Guru-Purnima 2010
Om Sri Sadgurudevaaya Namaha
Guru-Mahima
Om
Sri Gurubhyom Namaha!
Gurudev, born in Thiruvazhiyad, the state of Kerala in a
devout Hindu family, has inherited the tradition of jnaana-yajna – spreading of
knowledge, from his father. After serving a multinational firm as an engineer
for over 30 years, he entered into the kind of life he had always been yearning
for. Today he is the Master, the Guide, The Light, the representation of
Divinity; He is the revered Guru for all of us.
Guru in Sanskrit also means Brihaspati.
Brihaspati is the Guru of the Devas; Brihaspati is
also the planet Jupiter, according to Vedic science. Thursday in Hindi is known
as Guruvaar or Brihaspativaar. The position as the Guru of the Devas has been
granted by Lord Shiva himself. They say that planet Jupiter or Brihaspati should
be worshipped to ward off sins. We do not worship Gurudev to ward off our sins.
We worship Divinity and we do not know when we are absolved of the sins! He
silently transforms His disciples even when they are unaware of it.
Guru or Jupiter, according to
Vedic science is considered to be of akasha thathwa, one of the five elements.
The significance of akasha thathwa is that harmony prevails all around it.
Akasha
thathwa also implies vastness, growth and expansion. Our Gurudev embodies all
the divine qualities and characteristics of the Planet Jupiter and of the Guru
of the Devas, Brishaspati. True to the characteristics of the Jupiter, He helps
us to understand the Divinity, the vastness, the space within us. He serves the
humanity, or does manava seva of teaching and uplifting the humanity, through
his own actions. He always urges everyone to grow beyond.
Vedic astrology says if Jupiter could dominate in
a person’s life, he experiences prosperity. Gurudev does not dominate in our
life as a planet; He is life for us! He is the breath, He is the prana, He is
the Prasadam.
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Even if I knew of all His glories, I would never be able to
describe him, for He is indescribable.
Through the regular bi-weekly pravachan
and satsang held at Baaba-Dham, many are being benefited. We have taken this
oppurtunity to compile Gurudev’s discourses on various Upanishads and other
scriptures into books. As of now we have Sadhana-Panchakam, Sri Guru-Gita, Guru
and Disciple, MasterPieces,
an inspirational book on messages extracted from the various discourses and
sessions, Forgiveness and Aitareya Upanishad.
Today
Gurudev will be releasing two more books Kaivalyopanishad and a book on Indian
rituals, titled Bharatiya Aachaaram. This is the first of a series of three
books on Indian rituals. Further
Upanishads are under various stages of compilation and editing and would be
released in due course. Upanishads are usually considered to be for the saints
or for those who are dipped in spirituality. People are reluctant to even look
at any Upanishad because they have decided that it is beyond them. We too were
like this till we heard Gurudev’s interpretation of the Upanishads. In very very
simple language and with everyday examples which all of us have experienced, He
teaches us the right way of life for the development of the Self. Upanishads are
not beyond us; Upanishads are
for us. Hence I would
urge all who are not able to attend regular classes, to understand the
principles through these easy-to-understand books. All the books, CDs of
discourses and Bhagvad Gita chanted by Gurudev are available on sale.
Gurudev has traveled widely within and outside the
country for healing, for teaching traditional meditation, for conducting past
life regression seminars. Spiritual discourses have been given at various places
to bring about spiritual awareness among people. Gurudev heals people at all
thee levels - body, mind and soul – through the Divine Healing Powers bestowed
on Him. He practices vaastu sashthra but does not believe in demolishing and
rebuilding factories, homes and offices. Gurudev offers counseling on various
issues apart from healing people through past life regression and emotional
let-out exercises. Meditation lessons are meant only for the sincere spiritual
seekers because Gurudev believes that unless a certain level of purity has been
attained, one would not be able to benefit. Through the website
www.spiritualgrowth.org.in
Gurudev’s message reaches people across the
world.
Today we have devotees from faraway
places like Chennai, Siliguri and Jaipur – all of who have converged to seek
Blessings from Guru Ma, to be at Guru charan to, to be with the Divinity on this
auspiciousness occasion. We all know of Sant Kabir’s
doha
where He gives Guru a higher revered position that God.
Svami Brahmanand endorses Sant Kabir’s feelings through these
words:
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¥ÉÀÉxÉxnù
SÉ®úhÉ ¤ÉÊ™ô½þÉ®úÒ,
MÉÖ¯û ¨Éʽþ¨ÉÉ ½þ®úÒ ºÉä +ÊvÉEòÉ<Ç
Om Sri Gurubhyom Namaha
Glimpses of Gurudev's abhinandanam, Paada-puja,
Archanam, Arathi, and bhajans
Sri Gurudev released two books on this
auspicious occasion: Kaivalya Upanishad
and Bhaaratiya Aachaaram - Part I
Sri Gurudev's pravachan for the disciples on the occasion of
Guru-Purnima:
I am fortunate to have an oppurtunity to talk with the Divine
Souls today. Each individual is a Divine Soul, a punayaathma. It is a matter of
great honour and pleasure to address so many Divine Souls at the same time. You
have assembled here with an urge to listen to something Divine because you are
Divine. The fact that you are present here today testifies the Divinity in you.
Guru-Purnima
is an occasion for the true disciples to express gratitude to their Guru. True
disciples are expected to be disciplined and to steadfastly walk on the
spiritual path. True disciples would like to identify and realize spirituality.
They should be walking on the path to freedom. Such disciples, therefore, are
helped by the Guru in their pursuit.
The
only Sadguru of the Universe, the jnaana murthy, Bhagvan Shiva proclaims that all Gurus abide by His
instructions and projections. It is with His Blessings that we encounter such
Gurus that lead us to the right path. The true Guru is one who has the
Parabrahma-saakshaatkaaram, as stated by Lord Shiva in
Sri Guru-Gita[1]
because only the one who has identified the Parabrahman can lead others to
Parabrahman.
The Guru-sishya samparka is Supreme
and beyond material benefits. People often have misconceptions on the role and
function of Gurus. Most in this kaliyuga approach a Guru for material benefits
or personal benefits. It can be personal benefits but not material benefits.
Person-al
benefits are meant purely for the identification and upliftment of the
person.
In fact, this should be the only purpose with which one should approach the
Guru.
Human
beings have taken birth to execute and exhaust their respective karmas. We have
to exhaust the accrued karmas – in this janma or
another janma. The karmas accrued in each one’s
account are the karmaphalas (result of karmas). We are responsible for the
kamaphalas in our account and we alone have to
undergo the experience of execution and exhaustion. It is pointless blaming
others and it is equally pointless to be upset when others do not comply with
our likes and dislikes.
We
live through our samskaaras
In fact, you
must thank the people who you
think are the cause of
your problems. You should thank the situations you
think
are responsible for the troubles. Problems are problems when we consider them as
problems. You must thank those ideas and ideals, because they have given you an
oppurtunity to experience it. When a situation or
person is difficult, or contradicts our mindset, we define it as a problem. Such
unwanted thoughts arise out of ignorance. We live through our samskaaras as is
evident from the story below.
There
is this story of a Svamiji who had an ashrama in a
thickly congested area in the heart of the city. However, the Guru and the
disciples maintained their regular discipline of meditation and other spiritual
practices, regardless of the disturbance around.
A visitor, having heard of the fame of this
Svamiji, arrived at the ashrama loaded with
expectations. He was horrified at having to squat on the floor and that too with
continuous sounds and disturbances around.
He was least interested in following the rules of
the ashram and instantly felt he had taken the wrong decision. He felt he had
been cheated and was disappointed at having wasted his time and money. At the
same time, he was amazed how the disciples continued to meditate amidst the
chaos.
Svamiji
opened his eyes after meditation and saw the infuriated visitor. This visitor
hurled abuses at the Svamiji but the Guru remained unperturbed; He smiled
silently. The disciples wanted to reciprocate but Svamiji held them back. His
contention was that the visitor was talking his culture; we behave our culture.
Yes, this is absolute true! We behave through our samskaaras. A dog can behave
only like a dog and not as a tiger. This example is just meant to convey that
each jivathma has its own characteristics. Accordingly, the Svamiji asked his
disciples not to get agitated and at the same time, asked the visitor to calm
down. The visitor wanted to get away at the first
oppurtunity but Svamiji asked him to stay overnight since it was late.
As
the visitor witnessed the proceedings through the rest of the evening, he
started appreciating the simplicity and the knowledge of the discipline that the
disciples had. Something stirred within him and he could sense that there was
something about the environment which was holding him back. Overnight things had
changed. Now he did not want to return. However, overwhelmed with curiosity, he
could not resist asking Svamiji how the Svami could
withstand the accusations hurled at him last night. Svamiji replied that he
understood that the visitor was merely experiencing this because of his karmas.
The visitor’s next amazement was at the ease with which the disciples meditated
despite the disturbances around.
When the mind is
with the disturbances, you are disturbed. When the mind is within, you are
peaceful. The life and how we want to
experience it, is entirely in our hands. We can listen only what we want to and
shut our ears at will. If you want to walk on the spiritual path, you can do so
regardless of the circumstances and the environment.
Execute
karmas through spirituality
The spiritual
and the material worlds are not two different worlds.
In fact, all karmas have to be executed
spiritually. We need material for survival and we can also enjoy them but the
discipline in life and the practices should be through spirituality. Execution
of karmas should not be through the mind and indriyas but through the antahkarana or the intellectual centre or by the athma.
Attractions for the material world develop if the karmas are executed through
the indriyas and mana. We then seek happiness in
the material world. Under the aegis of a Guru the same karmas can be executed
through spirituality. He guides, He leads, He teaches, and He even absorbs the
difficulties, if necessary, without your knowledge.
The
Guru silently absorbs the troubles because human nature would have a tendency to
project further troubles. The Guru
can absorb them but He
does not want the disciple to become dependent on the Guru. The Guru wants the
disciple to be of independent nature, with independent prakrithi, with
independent Purusha, with independent Ishwarathwa.
Having enough wealth to survive in the material world is not independence.
People keep proclaiming their independence simply because they have a doubt
about their independence.
The
truth, however, is that we are always dependent on someone or something. We are
dependent on the body and the indriyas; we are even dependent on the oxygen in
the atmosphere to breathe. We can be truly independent when we have the freedom
to choose out path. We can achieve this when we become dependent on the
prakrithi, on the Ishwarathwa. We should have the independence to be with the
Godliness. Utilize the freedom for the right things and in the right manner. The
Guru guides you to utilize the freedom to attain Parabrahma-saakshaatkaaram.
Do
not run after siddhis, because siddhis are temporary in nature.
Do not become dependent
on siddhis.
The effects of tantras
are short-lived;
Spirituality evoked
from within can never be destroyed.
Balance
of energy has been the essence of Existence. Devas
and asuras have co-existed and both have been
created by the same Supreme power. The identification of asurikatha in the human beings provides the motivation and
strength to acquire the daivika attributes. Asuras and devas do not
represent two different sets of people. A mix of the two attributes - asurikatha and daivikatha –
can be found in every individual. We are devas at
times, and asuras at other times. When we project
Divine qualities through our actions, we are devas;
when we engage in demonic activities, we are asuras.
The
process of eliminating the asurikatha is the
process of spiritual development (adhyatmika uddhaara) and this
requires regular practice. Study of the scriptures may facilitate, but
identification of the true self is incomplete without Guru kataksha.
Ishwara
is that entity which has no negativities. A sadguru,
representation of Ishwara has no kaama, krodha, lobha, moha, mada, matsarya. This is the
reason the Gurus have been placed on the same pedestal as God. Guru, a
Parabrahma-saakshaatkaari alone, can guide the
disciples towards the path of Parabrahman. Guru Veda Vyaasa compiled the Vedas; it was divided into five parts
by the Vyaasa peetham
and later modified by Mahaguru Adi Shankaracharya.
Upanishads are meant for the identification of the Parabrahman but not
only
for the identification of the Parabrahman. They carry valuable principles of
life. These manuscripts of Divine knowledge guide us to conduct our life and the
daily activities.
Even to deliver
pravachan there is a discipline which I have to abide by. Principles and
discipline have been defined even for such acts like eating, sleeping including
how one should get out of bed in the morning. The scriptures guide us through
the daily practices and this prompted me to talk to my disciples on
Bharatiya Aachaaram.
It is
difficult to compile the knowledge in one small book but we have tried to
highlight the most important practices. All these practices are meant for the
identification of the true path and assist in creating your own capacity.
You
have to deal with the world that you have created. When you have been granted
the facility of human birth, you have also been given the capacity to cope with
the circumstances and situations. The Infinite, the Sadaa Shiva projected the
Shakthi which provides us the strength to go through Maya in this world.
Shakthi is essential for us to execute karmas and
derive results. If one starts enjoying the results he lands up in prakrithi and
has to take another birth to experience it. Maya is essential because we can
experience only amidst Maya; karma can be done only in prakrithi. A Maharishi is
karma muktha and does not need prakrithi; He
remains in Ishwarathwa. Hence, a Maharishi has no body-consciousness whereas
those with body consciousness remain in prakrithi, in Maya. To cope with Maya
one has to merge with Maya; it is not possible to resist or win over Maya.
Arjuna
was in vishaada (grief) and wanted to leave the
battlefield. He wanted to enter the sanyaasa maarga. Arjuna was entangled
in Maya and to disentangle, he has to execute the karmas, he has to merge with
the karmas. At this juncture, Bhagvan explains to
Arjuna about Karma Yoga in the third chapter. In
the fourth chapter Bhagvan merges karma yoga and
jnaana yoga. Bhagvan
says, one who undergoes the practices of karma and merges with karma, attains
yoga
with the karma. Such a person is more important than one who escapes karma and
attains moksha.
Bhagvan emphasizes that karmas should be executed exactly as has been prescribed
without enjoying the results. The desire to enjoy the results arises when we
function through the karmendriyas (the organs of action). Since you have earned
some money you want to enjoy good clothes or a luxury car before death. Such
fantasies would not arise in one who functions through the antahkarana where the identification of the jnaanam and
karma is divided. Then there are no expectations and enjoyments of karma phala.
Practices
should start early
We consider God
to be Supreme but we never hesitate to give Him instructions. One who fulfills
your desires is a shakthishaali Bhagvan. The truth is that we want a servant who can
fulfill our desires. We must remember that Ishwarathwa is our consciousness; it
is not the aakaara (form) of a human being. Aakaara is limited; aakaara
is measurable. Niraakaara is unlimited; Ishwara is unlimited.
Isavasya Upanishad describes Ishvara as Isavasyamidgamsarvam –
Ishvara is all-pervading and hence cannot have an
aakaara.
The
reality of Parabrahman should be instilled from the childhood itself. Whatever
the mind practices becomes embedded in the mind and reverberates even when one
is unconscious or sleeping. Hence, unless spirituality is practiced from the
childhood, remembering the Lord at death does not fetch any benefits.
Consciousness of the practice of aachaara helps to
maintain control, be sincere and walk on the right path towards spiritualism.
Control here is not the same as controlling a horse or a car. Control is to walk
on the right path.
When there is a deep trench on either side of the
road, and you are asked to walk on the road, you are being controlled so that
you can achieve your goals. This is not control; this is discipline. The Guru
can help you through this discipline and assist you, protect you from getting
attracted and attached to Maya.
Every
religion in the world follows the Vedas and Upanishads because these are the
oldest known scriptures. The noble scriptures and the invaluable teachings have
been left behind by the Maharishis who had received these tatvas as shruthi. These have
not been written or derived by anyone. Shruthi is commonly known as aakaashavaani (sound of/from the Existence). This means
that these words have been expressed by the Lord through some Rishis.
Shruthi
has a scientific basis. The space is divided into seven parts and these are
based on seven different vibrational frequencies.
As the soul evolves, it rises from the lower to the
higher frequencies. Different frequencies emit different messages and depending
upon the level at which the soul is, it receives those messages. It is actually
possible to listen to these messages and sounds. Thus the person who is at the
sixth or the seventh level of frequency can listen to the Vedas. During thapasya, a Maharishi is at the 7th
level and can listen to these shruthis. The
principles of the Vedas and sashthras are so deeply embedded within the
Maharishis and the jnaanis that even when woken up
from sleep, they immediately start talking these principles. This is because
these principles and tatvas have not been learnt;
they have been received by virtue of rising to that frequency. The Gurus too
have thus become Parabrahma-saakshaatkaari and
hence the only ones eligible to guide the disciples.
Anyone
who finds himself competent can uplift himself through swadhyaaya (self-study) but again, it is generally
difficult for most without Guru-kataksha. A true
disciple approaches the Guru in order to have the
kaivalya – liberation, liberation from karmas, because we are all attached to
karmas. We like to enjoy the result of the karmas because the mind and indriyas
are attracted to it. We never travel beyond the mind. Attachment to the karmas
is the biggest hindrance towards the attainment of Brahma jnaanam or Brahma
tatvam. The disciple, who executes the karmas
through the Guru’s teachings, does not enjoy the result of the karmas.
Attachment to the karmas and the enjoyment of the results of the karmas moved me
to explain the kaivalya to the disciples. I felt
this should reach out to as many as possible, which is the reason it has been
set in the book format.
Once
the disciple attains yoga with the karma, the karma does not exist. The disciple
becomes a jnaani and proceeds to the jnaana maarga. One can reach the
sanyaasa yoga only once the karmas have been exhausted, which explains why in
the Bhagvad Gita,
Bhagavan has explained sanyaasa much after jnaana
maarga. Sanyaasa, as I
always emphasize, is a status of mind; jnaanam is a status of mind.
One
is not a different person physically. With the same physical body and the same
attributes, one can be a sanyaasa, a Maharishi, a
jnaani, or a thapaswi. It just needs to be
developed. A sincere disciple needs the Blessings of the Guru to attain karma
mukthi; teaching alone does not suffice. The
scriptures are available to all but the difference lies in how each individual
utilizes them. People usually interpret the scriptures or principles through
their emotions and there is an immediate tendency to link it to their life and
experiences. Hence one seeks solutions to the problems – problems related to
family and material. Even to come out of a fight, one has to merge with the
fight. When you merge with the fight there is no fight. Here merging implies
understanding the true nature of what we call as ‘fight’. Fight is nothing but
the difference of opinion between two people; it is the difference in their
understanding the problem or the situation.
We
create a fight or an unpleasant situation simply because we do not understand
that others too are executing their karmas as they are supposed to. I always
cite the example of a sweeper. We tell our children that if they do not study
they too would meet the same fate. Strictly speaking, is the sweeper inferior to
us? To me he is a great person. We dirty the road and he cleans the dirt. The
one who sweeps is great. The Guru sweeps the ignorance from the minds of the
disciple. The disciple dirties his mind with ignorance, with attractions and
attachments. As it hardens up, it may require a chisel or a hammer; others may
need a broom and yet others may require a stick. This means different disciples
need to be treated in different ways to eliminate the ignorance from them. The
ignorance keeps accumulating as we do not understand the principles of life, the
Truth or the importance of our life. The dirt creates an avarana, a veil that
hides the Truth. It conceals the Divine qualities of Parabrahma inherent in you.
This veil has created the distance, the difference between athma and
Paramaathma. The veil can be removed through regular disciplinary practices
under the Guru’s guidance. Listening to stories and kathas do not serve the purpose. Bedtime stories of Sri
Ram and Sri Krishna does not help us to attain Parabrahma-saakshaatkaaram.
Stories have a limited purpose of initiating us into the path. The purpose is to
conceive the principles, follow the discipline and practice thapasya and meditation.
The
human mind resists the word ‘discipline’. This is again ignorance because we do
not understand the true meaning of the word. Discipline is not to impose
control. Discipline is meant to de-control you. Now you are under control -
under the control of desires, of anger and even under the control of
misconceptions. You are controlled by the mind, the emotions and the indriyas.
You are not even free to dream as you wish. You are under the grip of Maya,
under the grip of attractions. Please realize that these are all anithyam
(impermanent). Athma alone is permanent and hence evoke the
sva-bhaava, the true nature of you.
Many Maharishis have been able to evoke it on their own but we need a Guru to
help you evoke the inner self of you.
We
need someone to guide us in a decontrolled way because we are shackled and bound
by the norms of the society. We carry a pretentious smile which vanishes the
moment we are alone. We are shackled by our problems and attachments. We are
first impatient to attach and then equally impatient to detach. This is because
we do not know where to attach and with whom to detach. To help us de-shackle,
the Maharishis have set certain formats.
Be
in the satsangath of the noblemen
Listen to the
scriptures or the Brahma jnaanam.
Brahma
jnaanam is auspicious and pure knowledge. When you understand Absolute jnaanam,
you can be with Absolute jnaanam. Anything Absolute is Parabrahman. Taittiriya Upanishad gives a vivid explanation about the
nature of Parabrahman. It helps one to understand the true nature and purpose of
de-shackling. To have friends and relations is fine but not relationship or
bandhana. There is a difference between having
friends and maintaining relationship. Our parents and siblings are our relations
but attachment to these relations gives rise to relationship, which is not
desirable. This is a shackle. Simply have relations and fulfill your
responsibilities.
If we do not cross the limit from
bandhutva to bandhana
we move in the safe zone, but the moment we tie ourselves, we reel under
entanglements. We first create bandhana and then
complain. If you have tied a rope, you alone have to untie it. We keep making
ties and then spend time untying them. Attachments are for insignificant things
like a small gift from abroad. It is mere bandhana
to a material but you keep brooding for years when lost. One day you realize
that unconsciously you have tied the rope round a tiger! Now you can neither
release the rope nor untie it. This is when you turn to Bhagavan and even hold Him responsible for it.
Each
individual has to execute his or her own karmas and they have to undergo it
because they have created the tie. We can just provide some support to help them
fulfill their responsibilities and karmas. We can assist someone in pain, we can
nurse them but we cannot take the pain on ourselves. That individual has to
undergo the pain. His noble karmas may bring him in the association of the
compassionate who willingly provide him assistance. This again implies:
At
all times the karmas should be pure and perfect.
Execute the karmas
without expectations of any result.
Do not enjoy the
karmaphala (results of karmas).
This does not hold you back from enjoying the world
or from living in this world. The karmaphala is not
yours.
Process
of mental purity
The book Bharatiya Aachaaram explains
and emphasizes the need for every individual to undergo certain practices.
Rishi Patanjali, in
Patanjali Yoga Sutras elaborates on the Ashtanga Yoga - yama, niyama, asana, pranayama,
pratyahara, dharana,
dhyaanam, samadhi. If
one lives in these eight principles, one attains purity. Yama and niyama are of prime
importance because the rest of them are based on how perfectly one can master
the first two. These are all processes of mental purities.
Yama
comprises of ahmisa,
satyam, astheyam,
Brahmacharyam, and aparigraham.
Ahimsa – do not disturb
others; do not disturb yourself. A-himsa – do not
have allow himsik
bhaavana to rise within you which will compel you to disturb others. Allow
others their own privacy.
Satyam –Truth should be
expressed in a way that it does not harm anyone. At times truth may have to be
swallowed for the sake of good. Satyam bruyat priyam bruyat – the truth should be expressed in a way that it is
priyam, it should bring peace and happiness.
Astheyam - is not to steal
others’ materials, ideas or opinions.
Brahmacharyam – austerity
measures – to be living within the confines of the truth of your Self.
Aparigraham – it is a sort
of theft – accepting something not desirable for you. That what is desirable for
you only should be accepted. This principle can be explained through an example.
Out
of curiosity, a disciple from Mahaguru Adi Shankaracharya’s ashrama visited a Buddhist Monastery to find out what they
were teaching. To his amazement the teachings from
Adi Shankaracharya’s scriptures were presented
there but with certain manipulations thereby leading to misconceptions. This
being transmitted to the people in the monastery was an act of aparigraham by the Guru at that monastery because it was
taken without the permission of the rightful owner. Moreover, it was being
misused. This is equivalent to Brahma hathya paapam because both are Gurus. Acts such as these are acts
of stealing. The valuable scriptures reach the hands of people who have no
knowledge of handling them. Such acts have given rise to misconceptions on the
Hindu scriptures and its interpretations. One such aspect is why do Hindus have
so many Gods?
Principle
of having number of deities
This is an
oft-heard criticism from the West. It is absolutely right to have so many
deities. At the core, all Hindus believe in one Supreme Being, the Creator, who
is all-pervasive. Are you aware, how many fragments you are made up of? One
moment you are one personality and the next moment you are someone different.
You have to project a different personality at home and a different personality
at work. Every individual has to merge with the role he has to play at that
moment. He has to be the boss at work but he has to see through the father in
him at home. Different characteristics are required at different times. Only
then he can derive the right results. For exactly the same reason, the Hindus
have deities based on different characteristics and results desired. The same
Supreme power can provide us with wealth or knowledge or remove obstacles. These
are just different external faces but we actually pray to the attributes and not
to the face.
Every
individual is here to uplift himself and identify the Parabrahman. Hence one
must put in sincere and honest efforts. The Guru’s fame, jnaanam and value will
reflect through the disciple’s purity and sincerity. A disciple cannot afford to
have two faces or two attributes or different characteristics at different
times. A disciple has to maintain discipleship and cannot deviate under any
circumstance. If a disciple changes by the moment, he has not been able to
achieve anything through the association of the Guru. Before taking the
discipleship, the disciple should be fully aware of his responsibilities and
expectations. He has to be in the advaitha siddhantha (non-dualism) and the svabhaava should be spirituality every moment.
Bhakthi
is an essential quality in self-development. There are different ways through
which devotion can be expressed. Initially one has to learn to renounce by being
a Bhritya (a servant) and then become a bhaktha when total renunciation has taken place. A true
bhaktha would have renounced ahankara and identity. Purity to become a bhaktha comes when surrender of the guna (attributs), surrender
of the sharira and
mana, surrender of thoughts, words and actions (manasa-vaachaa-karmana)
have taken place. Surrender of these impurities denotes vairagya to such
attributes, not vairagya to life. Renounce the unhappiness.
Experimental
experiencing and experienced experiencing are the two ways of understanding the
Brahman. Earning unpleasantness and sufferings is experimental experiencing. It
is best to renounce them because this alone can evoke the bhakthi from within.
Hence the bhrityam leads to bhakthi. Bhakthi is
boundless and has great depths. Devotion comes with total faith. You must have
one path, one Guru and think thousand times before surrendering. After surrender
never look back; march ahead with faith and confidence.
I
always cite the example of Kuchaila (Sudhama)
whenever the subject of bhakthi comes up. Kuchaila, despite problems and
difficulties, continued to chant Bhagavan’s name at
all times. When his wife even started to blame
Kuchaila’s friend Lord Krishna, Kuchaila immediately cut her short. He simply
said they were all undergoing their respective karmas and they had to do so. In
fact, we should be thankful to the Lord for providing us an opportunity to
exhaust the karmas in the right manner. He is not responsible for our sufferings
and karmaphalas. We are all aware of this tatva but we do not conceive the depth
in it. Awareness is not enough; we have to believe in it and have faith on it.
Once the faith is achieved, ananya bhakthi is attained. When Kuchaila calls out
to Krishna, he is evoking the inner self of him. It is ananya bhakthi and not
anya bhakthi which is to call someone else. Ananya
bhakthi is that status when the Guru and you are one, when you and the lord are
one. When it is ananya, the problem that the disciple undergoes is actually
being experienced by the Guru, by the Ishwara.
Acceptance
and non-acceptance
We are unable
to develop faith and evoke bhakthi because the acceptance level is low. We are
unable to accept people and situations against our wishes, against our mindset
and against our emotions. We want a support for our emotions. We create our own
wishes but these are all imaginary. When things do not work out as we want, we
are unable to accept the situation. This is because of the ignorance in me. This
is the ignorance of the Parabrahma-thathwam,
Parabrahma-jnaanam.
Delusion and lack of self-confidence creates
non-acceptance. Acceptance is a virtue and a
jnaani has this virtue. According to the sashthras,
non-acceptance
does not exist. Everything has to be accepted in its own value and position.
There horse is a horse, the donkey is a donkey, and a thief is a thief. You
accept them as they are without creating hatred towards them. Through a regular
practice of the rituals through the study of scriptures and under the Guru’s
guidance, we have to increase the acceptance level. To survive in this world we
need to do this as this enhances the confidence, the faith and bhakthi.
Accept the Guru first and only then can the jnaanam
from the Guru be transmitted to you. With a doubt in the mind, the disciple will
not be able to conceive the jnaanam even if imparted by the Guru. Knowledge
cannot be learnt from a book. Brahma-thathwam,
Brahma-jnaanam has to come through the antaraathma
of the disciple. Wavering mentality cannot evoke faith or even firm conviction
for something or someone. One must have the conviction and confidence that
attachment to the Guru is to his benefit. This requires the quality of
discrimination and this too cannot be learnt from books. This can come through
spirituality, through the association of the noble, through association of the
scriptures. As we start learning, we are able to shed so many unwanted veils
that have remained as ignorance and have blocked acceptance.
Nobody can destroy us and nor can we destroy
anyone. Nobody can make us good and nor can we make anyone good.
They are all based on our karmas and practices. If we can improve upon the
present karmas, we can come out of the difficulties. The noblemen have the
tapophala and when they see the disciple sincerely
struggling to come out if it, they shower the blessings, they give kataksha. He can lift up all four hands for the disciple
but the disciple must have the qualities of faith and acceptance.
The
creation of the universe is based on prakrithi. The discipline of karmas
prevails and every individual has to undergo the process of their own karmas.
They should evolve themselves to a position so as to be able to identify the
karmas through the practice of dedication and devotion, through bhakthi and
shraddha. Then the path becomes simple to walk
through. This is acceptance of the Truth, acceptance of the Existence. We get
such thoughts –
I think I will not be
able to do that,
I think I will not be
able to achieve that. Everything is
I think. The
I
is also wrong; the
think is also wrong. As
long as I
remains, the
thinking continues; once the
I
has been eliminated the
thinking is also
eliminated. We remain attached to
I and
think.
In English the letter
I is always capital even
in the middle of the sentence. No other letter is written as capital in the
middle of the sentence. The
I-ness in me leads to
non-acceptance. We have to accept that each individual is executing his karma
and accept them as that.
The
Existence, the prakrithi, the nature has its own way and this can be understood
through spiritual practices. Non-acceptance leads to frustration where as
acceptance brings peace. At times, we intentionally do not want to understand
and this is non-acceptance. When it is raining, is it any point complaining?
Just accept that it is raining and enjoy the rains. Take an umbrella and go
wherever you have to, instead of complaining. Accept that a building or a
monument has been bombed, reconstruct and re-function - this is acceptance.
Brooding and lamenting over it without taking any action, is non-acceptance.
We
accept situations that do not have any significant impact on us but when
situations are not suitable to us at home or with friends, there is immediate
non-acceptance. For instance, issues such as recession had little impact on us
except for small discussions here and there. But when it concerns our emotions
and wishes, when people around us do not follow our instructions, we
just cannot accept!
Accept people around you for what they are because each one has his or her own
karmas to execute
If
possible, provide support but if it is difficult, just leave it as it is. Do not
feel guilty over it or responsible for it. You are not at all fault. Our
country’s culture has taught us to sacrifice for others. This is a great
quality, in our society, in our Indian culture. We suffer for others; we cry for
others, we sacrifice for others. But let it be to that extent. Do not take the
responsibility for others’ problems and difficulties, even if it is your own
son. Indian parents feel responsible in the sufferings and failures of their
child. Since they are not responsible, they cannot resolve the issues, and then
they start suffering. This is not the truth.
Do
not feel responsible for all that is going on around you.
Such feelings of
non-acceptance of us impact the progress in spirituality.
Ignorance and fear are
the greatest obstacles to progress.
Block the indriyas from
getting attracted to external desires.
This has been very
aptly described in The Bhagvad Gita. Bhagavan says,
- vªÉɪÉiÉÉä
ʴɹɪÉÉx{ÉÖƺÉ& ºÉƒóºiÉä¹ÉÚ{ÉVÉɪÉiÉä *
-
ºÉƒóÉiºÉÆVÉɪÉiÉäEòɨÉ& EòɨÉiGòÉävÉÉä%ʦÉVÉɪÉiÉä **
- dhy¡yat° viÀay¡npuÆsaÅ sa´gast®À£paj¡yat® .
- sa´g¡tsaµj¡yat®k¡maÅ k¡matkr°dh°'bhij¡yat® ..
-
- (Bh.
Gita Ch. 2 shl 62)
When
a man thinks of an object, attachment leads to desire and desire leads to anger.
Anger leads to delusion and this leads to loss of memory which is the cause of
destruction of discrimination. From the destruction of discrimination he himself
perishes. The basis for all negativities - kaama,
krodha, lobha, moha, mada and maatsarya - is the desire that rises in the mind. Do not
think. Do it if possible but if not possible, do not burden the self with guilt.
Have limited desire of helping or assisting others when they are in trouble.
Remember,
you do not belong to anyone and nobody belongs to you.
Nobody and nothing can help where you are supposed to execute your karmas. When
you sleep, you sleep alone. There may be hundreds sleeping around you but after
sleeping you are alone.
Similarly,
when we execute our karmas, we are alone. Support comes as troubles because the
troubles, as we classify them, actually help us to exhaust those karmas. This is
prakrithi’s way of supporting you to fulfill your
karmas. That person is not important; the karma is. Instead of hating that
person, thank the person, thank the karma, thank the Lord. Once the perception
is clear, acceptance level increases, which in turn enhances faith thereby
attaching you to Godliness. Then it becomes very easy to attach to Parabrahma-thathwam,
attach to the Guru, attach to the Truth. We can attach to Parama-satya, Parama-jnaanam,
Parama-athma,
Parama-tapah only when the acceptance level rises. Identify the true nature of
you through thapasya, through the scriptures,
through the Guru who transmits Parabrahma-thathwam,
Parabrahma-jnaanam to you. Attach yourself to the Parabrahma-thathwam
which alone can lead you towards the final, permanent transformation. The
decision is yours, life is yours. It is your life and you can become what you
want. I can only suggest and I can only pray to the Ishwara to give you sadbuddhi.
In
Bhagvad Gita Bhagvan has further said:
-
ºÉ´ÉÇvɨÉÉÇx{ÉÊ®úiªÉVªÉ ¨ÉɨÉäEÆò ¶É®úhÉÆ µÉVÉ *
-
+½Æþ i´ÉÉ
ºÉ´ÉÇ{ÉÉ{É䦪ÉÉä ¨ÉÉäIÉʪɹªÉÉ欃 ¨ÉÉ ¶ÉÖSÉ& **
-
sarvadharm¡nparityajya m¡m®kaÆ ¿ara¸aÆ vraja .
-
ahaÆ tv¡
sarvap¡p®bhy° m°kÀayiÀy¡mi m¡ ¿ucaÅ ..
-
- (Bh. Gita Ch. 18 shl 66)
Hey manava, the one who will not understand about the karmas
and jnaanam are just being shuttled from post to pillar, undergoing problems,
they do not know whether to follow the jnaana-maarga or the karma yoga. They do
not know how to escape or how to get involved. Since you are confused, hey
Arjuna, sarva dharman parityajya – renounce everything all the gunas, the buddhi,
the bodha, renounce even the sharira and mamekam harnam vraja – merge in ME,
attain ME.
Have
that bhakthi and confidence and merge with the Lord. This is the message that I
would like to convey to you. You are your own master, your own Guru, because you
will listen to whatever your mind tells you. The decision also has to be taken
by you whether to accept this advice or not.
Shambho Mahadeva!
[1] Commentary on
Sri Guru-Gita available by
Swamy Muralidharan
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